Kathmandu Durbar Square

The majestic Kathmandu Durbar Square is one of Nepal's three iconic Durbar squares, often referred to as the "Museum of Temples" for its collection of over 50 temples, along with numerous palaces and courtyards. This historic site, a must-visit with HolidayKosh, is divided into three main sections: Basantapur Square, the central Durbar Square, and Hanuman Dhoka. Most areas within the square are open to tourists, making it a prime attraction for those exploring the cultural heart of Kathmandu.

A Glimpse into Kathmandu Durbar Square’s Past

Kathmandu Durbar Square has long been a site of regal significance, having witnessed the coronation of many kings who ruled over Nepal. Despite suffering damage during the 2015 earthquake, the square still retains its original grandeur, attracting both locals and tourists alike. The entire complex was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979, further cementing its place as a cultural gem in Nepal's history.

Exploring the Major Attractions with HolidayKosh

Kathmandu Durbar Square is more than just a historical site; it's a vibrant testament to Nepal's rich heritage. Here are some of the must-see attractions when you visit with HolidayKosh:

1. Hanuman Dhoka Palace Complex

At the heart of the square is the Hanuman Dhoka Palace Complex, once the royal residence until 1886. Now, it serves as a museum, offering insights into the architectural styles and cultural practices of ancient Nepal. The museum also chronicles the unification of Nepal under Prithvi Narayan Shah, making it an essential stop on your HolidayKosh itinerary.

2. Kumari Bahal

Kumari Bahal is the residence of the Living Goddess, Kumari. This three-story palace, built in the mid-1700s by Jaya Prakash Malla, features intricately carved windows, doors, and balconies that resemble a Buddhist Vihara. The Kumari is believed to protect the community, a belief reinforced when the 2015 earthquake caused minimal damage to the Bahal.

3. Taleju Temple

Standing tall at 36.6 meters, the Taleju Temple is dedicated to the Goddess Taleju Bhawani. Built by King Ratna Malla, this sacred shrine features a statue of the goddess with four heads and ten arms, surrounded by intricate metalwork. The temple is also home to a sanctum for the Kumari, Nepal's Living Goddess.

4. Shiva Parvati Temple

The Shiva Parvati Temple is an essential religious site within Durbar Square. Built in the 18th century by Bahadur Shah, this temple is adorned with intricate carvings, making it a popular spot for both pilgrims and tourists exploring with HolidayKosh.

5. Kalbhairav Temple

Kalbhairav Temple is dedicated to a fierce incarnation of Lord Shiva. This imposing statue draws numerous visitors, especially during festivals, and is a key highlight of any HolidayKosh tour of Kathmandu Durbar Square.

6. Gaddi Baithak

A striking neo-classical building built in 1908 by Prime Minister Chandra Samsher Rana, Gaddi Baithak is located opposite the Kumari Ghar. Recently restored after the 2015 earthquake, this white-colored monument adds a colonial charm to the square's traditional architecture.

7. Singha Sattal

Singha Sattal, or Silyan Sattal, is a traditional rest house that dates back to the 12th century. Inside, you'll find a shrine dedicated to Natyeshwar, the God of Dance, making it a fascinating stop for those interested in ancient culture.

8. Ashok Binayak (Maru Ganesh)

Ashok Binayak is a small but significant Ganesh shrine located in the eastern part of the square. This single-story structure has gold-plated interior walls and is a site of daily worship for locals.

9. Great Bell

The Great Bell, constructed by King Rana Bahadur Shah in 1797, is a notable feature of the square. Situated next to the Degutaleju temple, the bell is rung during temple rituals, adding to the spiritual ambiance of the area.

10. Degutaleju Temple

The Degutaleju Temple is a triple-roofed structure that houses a shrine of Taleju, King Malla’s personal goddess. It’s an integral part of the Hanuman Dhoka complex and holds great religious significance.

11. Jagannath Temple

The Jagannath Temple, built by Pratap Malla, is devoted to Lord Krishna. This temple stands out for its intricate wood carvings and the images of Lord Krishna and his consorts adorning its walls.

12. Trailokya Mohan Narayan Temple

Dedicated to Lord Vishnu, the Trailokya Mohan Narayan Temple is a five-roofed sanctuary within the square. The temple's ancient paintings and images create an aura of divinity, making it a must-visit with HolidayKosh.

13. Indrapur Temple

Indrapur Temple is dedicated to Lord Shiva, although its name suggests a connection to Indra. This temple is unique for its dual dedication, reflected in the presence of both a Lingam and a Garuda.

Getting to Kathmandu Durbar Square with HolidayKosh

Kathmandu Durbar Square is conveniently located in the Kathmandu Valley, just 3 kilometers from the city center via Amrit Marg. Whether you choose to hire a taxi, take a local bus, or enjoy a 30-minute walk, HolidayKosh ensures that your journey to this historical site is smooth and enjoyable.

Booking Tickets

Tickets can be purchased at the entrance of Kathmandu Durbar Square. Here are the costs:

• Foreign Nationals: NPR 1000
• SAARC Nationals: NPR 150
• Chinese Nationals: NPR 1000
• Nepalese: Free

Visit the historic Kathmandu Durbar Square with HolidayKosh and immerse yourself in the rich cultural heritage of Nepal.