Shanti Stupa
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Overview of Shanti Stupa, Pokhara
Shanti Stupa, also known as the Peace Pagoda, is a breathtaking monument perched on Anadu Hill, offering panoramic views of the mesmerizing Phewa Lake with the majestic Annapurna Mountain range as a stunning backdrop. Whether you choose to cycle along one of the scenic tracks leading to the top, take the road, or enjoy a drive through the picturesque surroundings, reaching the Shanti Stupa is an adventure in itself.
The area surrounding the Peace Pagoda is crisscrossed with numerous trekking trails that lead to Phewa Lake and offer opportunities to explore the Himalayas. It is not just a popular tourist attraction and a striking landmark, but also a tranquil pit stop for intrepid climbers. The picturesque beauty of the area, combined with the peaceful vibe of the monument, makes it a must-visit for those seeking serenity and spiritual solace.
Construction of Shanti Stupa
The pristine white monument of Shanti Stupa is a classic example of traditional pagoda-style architecture. Its striking white color makes it visible from miles away, standing out as a symbol of peace in the region. Shanti Stupa is Nepal’s first peace pagoda, built by a Nipponzan Myohoji monk named Morioko Sonin. This spectacular monument is the 71st peace pagoda in the world, standing at an impressive 115 feet tall with a diameter of 344 feet.
Visitors must climb a flight of stairs to reach the top of this striking monument. The structure has two tiers, each with separate passages for circumambulation. Inside, it houses relics and four magnificent statues of Lord Buddha, each representing significant events in his life. These statues were received as gifts from various countries that joined hands in the mission to promote global peace.
Statues of Gautama Buddha
On the second tier of Shanti Stupa, you will find four striking statues of Gautama Buddha, each symbolizing important milestones in Lord Buddha's life. These statues, gifted by four different countries, include:
- The Dharmachakra Mudra, gifted by Japan, represents the Buddha's first sermon.
- The Kushinagar statue, gifted by Thailand, represents the Buddha's Parinirvana.
- The Bodh Gaya statue, gifted by Sri Lanka, represents the Buddha's enlightenment.
- The Lumbini statue, gifted by Nepal, represents the Buddha's birthplace.
At the very top of the arrangement sits the pinnacle, or gajur, which holds a crystal stone from Sri Lanka, symbolizing grace and intellect. Below the gajur is the Dharmachakra, signifying the wheel of life, the teachings of Lord Buddha, and Dharma.
Exploring the Dhamma Hall
Adjacent to Shanti Stupa is the Dhamma Hall, a prayer hall where statues of Lord Buddha are housed, and rituals and poojas are performed on auspicious days by devotees. This section of the Pagoda offers visitors a glimpse into the local culture and spiritual practices, making it a worthwhile addition to your visit.